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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="line-height: 115%;" class="">Dear all,
<o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="line-height: 115%;" class="">Please support our community in Earth and environmental sciences by attending our weekly events. Next week’s speaker in our Enviro-lunch brown bag seminar series will be:<o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b class=""><span style="line-height: 115%;" class=""> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-outline-level:
1">
<b class="">Jing Yan <o:p class=""></o:p></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center">Postdoctoral Researcher, Environmental Systems<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><img apple-inline="yes" id="21359BFC-B2A0-46F2-88B8-6DCA202FD255" src="cid:25F2D73B-5B79-4D24-8646-F82958943CB7@ucmerced.edu" class=""></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-outline-level:
1">
<b class="">Quantification and characterization of mobile colloids: <o:p class="">
</o:p></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b class="">their potential role in carbon cycling under varying redox conditions<o:p class=""></o:p></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b class=""> </b></p>
<p class="Paragraph" style="text-indent:0in;line-height:normal"><b class="">Abstract</b>: Mobile colloids, 1-1000 nm particles, have attracted much research attention because they have small size and large specific surface area therefore the potential to facilitate
the transport of contaminants in the subsurface environment. Despite colloids’ potential importance, the role of mobile colloids in carbon cycling under varying redox conditions is largely unknown. This study, combining laboratory investigations and field
measurements, focused on (1) identification and understanding of the key processes and pathways leading to colloid and colloidal organic carbon (COC) release under dynamic redox conditions and (2) quantification of the actual colloidal load and assessment
of colloids’ role in organic carbon retention and mobilization in representative environmental systems. To achieve these goals, a series of experiments were conducted. Firstly, the complex interplay of soil colloid release, organic matter content, and redox
conditions were investigated via batch experiments. The findings clearly illustrate that carbon retention on colloids goes through different pathways, and organic carbon associated with colloids serves as either carbon source or sink depending on redox state.
Secondly, an innovative methodology was developed to quantify mobile colloids in < 0.1, 0.1-0.45 and 0.45-1.0 µm fractions using size-dependent correlations between nephelometric turbidity and colloid mass concentration. Colloid size strongly affected concentration-turbidity
correlations, while colloid composition played a less important role in shifting the correlations. Lastly, the actual colloidal load and COC pool, especially those in < 0.45 μm fraction, were quantitatively examined in agricultural, forestry, wetland and estuarine
systems. The results reveal that amounts of colloids and COC were substantial and COC accounted for 8-19% of organic carbon in < 0.45 µm fraction. In addition, compared to other investigated sites, wetland was found to be a hotspot of both colloid and COC
release and mobilization.<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When: Aug. 31<sup class="">st</sup>,<sup class=""> </sup>Thursday, 12pm – 1pm<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Where: SE2-302 <o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Coffee will be provided and please bring your own mugs. <o:p class="">
</o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">We look forward to seeing you,<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Organizers for 2017-18: Nate Bogie and Lixia Jin<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Faculty coordinator: Asmeret Asefaw Berhe<font face="Times New Roman" style="font-size: 11pt;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></font></p>
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